Jumamosi, 17 Novemba 2018

Basic Music Theory Made Easy


Ever wondered why music theory didn't make sense? The key to learning basic music theory is to learn and use the same systems that all us musicians use.
Music is a language. It has parts that make up the whole, and those parts are made of even smaller parts. This sentence is made of words, and these words are made of letters. To learn how to make the sentence as a whole, you have to learn the letters of the alphabet, and learn how to put them into words. Then you have to learn certain words, and learn how to put them into sentences.
Music works the same way. You learn the alphabet then put those pieces together to make musical phrases, then put those together to make a song.
What Every Musician Needs to Know
Learning basic music theory is absolutely necessary to communicate with other musicians. Whether we are writing a song together, playing a show on stage, or just jamming at the house, we have to know how to talk about what it is we're playing.
Luckily, this stuff is really easy to learn! Here are some of the essentials of music theory that you will need to know to get started.

Alphabet
The music alphabet is like the English alphabet. It is a system of letters that are assigned to represent sounds in music that we call notes. This is the simplest part to learn, and everything else will be based on this, so start here!

Scales
Scales are just a linear arrangement of notes. If notes are actual pitches, then scales are those pitches in a certain order. (ex. A B C D E F G) Because scales or pieces of scales are used in just about every song ever written, they are a huge piece of basic music theory.

Intervals
An Interval is the distance from one note to another. Whether it's B to C (a Second) or G# to Eb (a Sixth), every interval has it's own name. This stuff is really useful in figuring out harmonies.

Chords 
Chords are certain members of a scale combined into one sound. (For instance "C + E + G = CMaj" or "D + F + A = DMin".) Chords give structure, organization, and shape to a song. They make the song "sound" a certain way. Even if you are strictly a lead player, you NEED to know this. Even as a violinist, I use chords all the time to talk about the songs. I'll play that fill after the G7 chord.

Jumatano, 28 Februari 2018

ANNUAL EXAM GRADE TWO ICT



ANNUAL EXAM GRADE TWO  ICT
Choose the correct answer .
1.A telephone is  a communication device that transmit and receives ____________
a) picture   (b) sound (c) image              [         ] .
2. A mobile telephone is also called __________________
(a) cell phone (b) landline telephone (c) booth telephone       [       ].
3. ______________ telephones used radio channels in offering telephone services .
(a) internet (b) booth (c) radio             [        ] .
4. What is the emergency number of anti – corruption service?
(a) 111 (b) 112 (c) 113            [       ].
5. Which one of the following is not a function of telephone?
(a) calling relatives and friends (b) collecting information (c) sending parcels              [        ].
6. We call for an ambulance to ________
(a) Ask for help (b) Greet our friends . (c) To beat all            [         ].
7. Which one of the following is one of the uses of a telephone ?
(a) To cook food (b) To send message (c) To take photograph and scanning     [      ]
8. Which types of telephone is mostly used in offices ?
(a) landline telephone (b) mobile telephone (c) samsung             [       ]
9. Which one is the traditional communication equipment ?
(a) Radio  (b) A horn (c) computer                             [        ].
10. We make ______________________ calls when there is danger and an immediate help is required .
(a) important  (b) voice (c) emergency               [          ]
Write true for correct statement and false for incorrect statement .
11. Telephones are used  for making emergency call ________________
12. Some telephones have internet service ____________________
13. Telephones cannot be used to pass greeting s _______________
14. We can use telephones to call our customers ______________________
15. Telephones are used to send parcels ___________________
16. A newspaper writes stories , news , cartoons and sports _____________________
17. We put e stamp when we send letters throughthe post office _________________________
18. Mobile telephone is one of the traditional communication equipment ______________
19. A drum is one of traditional communication equipment that used to call people to meetings _____________
20. Traffic light has three light colour _______________________
Match the following items .
LIST       A
LIST       B
21. Sim card
a)International code of Tanzania
22. An antenna
b) Traditional communication equipment
23. Screen
c) advantage of telephone
24. Battery
d) Modern communication equipment
25. Charger
e) a line
26. Phone book
f) Displays names image and numbers in mobile telephone
27. Employment
g) Save and edit telephone contacts
28. +255
h) Connects the telephone to the cellular network
29. Whistle
i)Used to recharge a mobile telephone battery
30. Newspaper
j)Provides electric power for the mobile telephone

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25
26
27
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JARIBIO LA KISWAHILI



MTIHANI WA JARIBIO LA KISWAHIL DARASA LA KWANZA
JINA : ................................................. TAREHE .............................
Andika herufi zinazokosekana
1 . D  ______________  r  __________________ sa
2. T _______________ mb ____________________
3. Ja _____________________
4. U_______________________ fu
5. Cho _________________
Panga herufi upate majina ya ndege
6. Taba    ____________
7. Wanji _____________
8. Ngaka _______________
9. Siuta  ________________
10. Ukku _________________
 Andika maneno sahihi
11. tunatembea kwa kutumia  _________________
12. Tunatafuna chakula kwa kutumia  ________________
13. Tunasikia kwa kutumia  _______________________
14. Mkono mmoja una vidole vingapi ? ___________________
15. Tunaonja chakula kwa kutumia ______________________

  Taja wingi wa maneno haya
    Umoja                                                        wingi
 16. Mnyama                   _______________________
17. Kitana                        _______________________
18. Mtoto                        _______________________
19. Dawati                       _______________________
  Andika  kinyume  cha maneno haya
20. Siyo                            ________________________
21. Kubali                        _________________________
22. Mwisho                     _________________________
23. Funga                        _________________________
  Chora vitu vifuatavyo
24 .sungura




25. Kipepeo

ICT GRADE 1



GRADE ONE ICT  .
Choose the correct answer .
1.Which thing among the following was used in communication ?
(a) a table (b) a drum (c) a door         [        ] .
2. A horn makes sound when ________________
(a) blown (b) Beaten (c) running        [        ] .
3. A drum makes sound when hit using ______________
(a) sticks or hands (b) stone or wire (c) wire      [        ] .
4. Which one gives information by showing picture ?
(a) computer (b) Television (c) Telephone       [         ].
5. We call for an ambuance to ___________
(a) Greet our friends (b) Ask for help (c) laughingwith them    [         ].
6. Which type of telephone makes communication easier .
(a) mobile telephone (b) Landline telephone (c) sumsung and Nokia     [        ].
7. We rub a peancil mark by using a ____________
(a) rubber (b) water  (c) cloth   [        ].
8. Which of the following shows a communication equipment that was used long time ago?
(a) A computer (b) A horn (c) letter       [        ] .
9. A drawing painting or photograph of something is a _______________________
(a) Sketch (b) picture (c) animal           [        ]
10. A telephone that can walk with it is ____________
(a) Landline telephone (b) Mobile telephone (c) computer        [         ].
Fill in the blanks with missing letters .
11. H ____rn .
12. B ____ ll .
13. D ___ um.
14. B ___ m __oo tree .
15. C ___ w’s horn .
16. T __ l __ phone .
17. Ch __ rger.
18. K __ yb __ ard .
19. C __ mp __ ter .
20. Netw ___ rkt ___ wer .
Write true or false.
21. Newspapers show us cartoons __________
22. We put a stamp when we send letters through the post office _____________
23. The use of a newspaper is to announce sports _________________________
24. Water colours are used to colour _________________
25. You can use a mobile telephone in a daladala ______________
26. A horn makes sound when hit with a stick ________________
27. Zebra crossing is the sign that show people who walk on foot to cross or pass _______________
Read the story and then anser the following question bollow ;
Tom has two mobiletelephone , One is nokia mobile and the other is a motorola. Telephones make commonication easier. Telephones are used for making voice calls and sending text messages . Telephones receive and transmit sound waves.
Answer the following question .
29. Tom has _______________ mobile telephones .
30. He has nokia and the other is ____________________
31. Telephone make _______________________ easire .
32. The telephone can be used to make voice calls and __________________
33. Telephones receive and transmit ________________
Draw the following sighn
34. Traffit light




35. Bumps ahead


36. Poison





37. Railways crossing




38.Bridge



39. Denger ahead



Fill the spaces with correct answer .
40. Mention three things that are used to draw a picture
I) __________________________________
ii) __________________________________
iii)_________________________________
41. List down two communication equipment used long time ago ( Traditional equipments )
i) ________________________________________
ii) _______________________________________
42. Outline three things that a letter should have .
i) __________________________________________
ii) ___________________________________________
iii) _______________________________________
List down eight modern communication equipments.
43. ___________________________________
44._______________________________________
45. _________________________________________
46. ___________________________________________
47. ________________________________________
48. ______________________________________________
49.______________________________________________
50._________________________________________________